Grain Leg Capacity Calculator

Calculate grain leg (bucket elevator) capacity for corn, wheat, soybean, and other grains. Determine how much grain your elevator can move per hour with accurate capacity calculations.

Enter Equipment Details Get Capacity Results

Grain Elevator Calculator

Typical range: 75-95% for most grain types

Capacity Results

Enter your grain elevator details and click "Calculate Capacity" to see results

Grain Leg Capacity Calculator

A grain leg, also known as a bucket elevator, is a key part of grain handling systems. Knowing its capacity helps prevent overloads, reduce spillage, and improve efficiency. A Grain Leg Capacity Calculator makes this calculation quick and reliable.

The capacity of a grain leg depends on three main factors: bucket size, number of buckets moved per minute, and how full each bucket actually gets (fill efficiency). This calculator accounts for all these variables to give you accurate capacity estimates.

The calculator supports different grain types with their specific bulk densities, ensuring accurate calculations for corn, wheat, soybean, barley, oats, and rice. You can also input custom densities for other grains or special conditions.

Grain Capacity Calculation Formulas

Standard Agricultural Capacity Calculations

Basic Capacity Formula

Capacity = Bucket Volume × Buckets Per Minute × Fill Efficiency

Fundamental calculation using bucket volume, movement rate, and actual fill percentage to determine throughput.

Weight-Based Capacity

Weight Capacity = Volume Capacity × Grain Bulk Density

Converts volume capacity to weight by multiplying by the grain's specific bulk density (kg/m³ or lb/bu).

Speed-Based Calculation

Buckets Per Minute = (Belt Speed ÷ Bucket Spacing) × 60

Calculates bucket movement rate from belt speed and bucket spacing, then converts to per-minute rate.

These formulas provide accurate capacity predictions for various grain handling systems and elevator configurations.

Grain Capacity Calculation Examples

Common Grain Elevator Capacities

Bucket Volume Buckets/Min Grain Type Capacity (bu/hr)
0.8 L 120 Corn 1,370
1.2 L 100 Wheat 1,450
1.5 L 90 Soybean 1,520
1.0 L 110 Barley 1,210

These examples assume 85% fill efficiency. Actual capacity may vary based on grain moisture, elevator condition, and operating parameters.

Final Thoughts

Grain handling efficiency starts with accurate calculations. A Grain Leg Capacity Calculator removes guesswork and gives clear results in seconds. Enter your bucket specifications, choose your grain type, and instantly see how much grain your system can handle. Start optimizing your grain handling operations today!